6.

Þá gengu regin öll / á rökstóla,

Then went reigns all / to their ruling seats,

• Þá  adv. then
• gengu 3pl. past. ganga ‎(singular past indicative gekk, plural past indicative gengu, past participle genginn) to go, walk
• regin regin n pl (plural only, Norse mythology) the gods, the ruling powers
• öll nom. n. pl. allr (not comparable) all, entire, whole
• á prep. onto +acc., on +dat.
• rökstóla =rök+stóla, acc. pl.
• rök n pl ‎(plurale tantum) judgement, doom
• stóll m (genitive stóls, plural stólar) a stool, chair, throne

infinitive	ganga
present participle	gangandi
past participle	genginn
indicative	present	past
1st-person singular	geng	gekk
2nd-person singular	gengr	gekkst
3rd-person singular	gengr	gekk
1st-person plural	gǫngum	gengum
2nd-person plural	gangið	genguð
3rd-person plural	ganga	gengu

neuter	plural
	indefinite	definite
nominative	regin	regnin
accusative	regin	regnin
dative	rǫgnum	rǫgnunum
genitive	ragna	ragnanna

singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	allr	ǫll	allt
accusative	allan	alla	allt
dative	ǫllum	allri	ǫllu
genitive	alls	allrar	alls
plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	allir	allar	ǫll
accusative	alla	allar	ǫll
dative	ǫllum	ǫllum	ǫllum
genitive	allra	allra	allra

masculine	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	stóll	stóllinn	stólar	stólarnir
accusative	stól	stólinn	stóla	stólana
dative	stóli	stólinum	stólum	stólunum
genitive	stóls	stólsins	stóla	stólanna

ginnheilug goð, / ok um þat gættusk;

the high-holy gods / held council;

• ginnheilug =gin-heilǫg, nom. n. pl. gin-heilagr, a. most holy.
• goð nom. pl. goð n (genitive goðs, plural goð) (Heathenry) a god, deity (specifically of the Norse pantheon, but also of any god)
• ok conj ok and; bæði ok, both and (b er hann vitr ok framgjarn);
• um prep. +acc about around
• þat acc. n. sg. it
• gættusk mp. past 3pl. gæta ‎(singular past indicative gætti, plural past indicative gættu, past participle gættr) to watch, guard, take care of (in the mediopassive) to take counsel

neuter	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	goð	goðit	goð	goðin
accusative	goð	goðit	goð	goðin
dative	goði	goðinu	goðum	goðunum
genitive	goðs	goðsins	goða	goðanna

mediopassive
infinitive	gætask
present participle	gætandisk
past participle	gætzk
indicative	present	past
1st-person singular	gætumk	gættumk
2nd-person singular	gætisk	gættisk
3rd-person singular	gætisk	gættisk
1st-person plural	gætumsk	gættumsk
2nd-person plural	gætizk	gættuzk
3rd-person plural	gætask	gættusk

nátt ok niðjum / nöfn um gáfu,

night and descendant / they gave names,

• nátt dat. sg. nátt f (genitive nætr, plural nætr) night
• niðjum dat. pl. nið f (genitive niðar, plural niðar) new moon, waning moon
• nöfn nafn n ‎(genitive singular nafns, nominative plural nöfn) a name
• gáfu past 3pl. gefa ‎(singular past indicative gaf, plural past indicative gáfu, past participle gefinn) to give

feminine	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	nátt	náttin	nætr	nætrnar
accusative	nátt	náttina	nætr	nætrnar
dative	nátt	náttinni	náttum	náttunum
genitive	náttar, nætr	náttarinnar, nætrinnar	nátta	náttanna

feminine	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	nið	niðin	niðar	niðarnar
accusative	nið	niðina	niðar	niðarnar
dative	nið	niðinni	niðum	niðunum
genitive	niðar	niðarinnar	niða	niðanna

neuter	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	nafn	nafnit	nǫfn	nǫfnin
accusative	nafn	nafnit	nǫfn	nǫfnin
dative	nafni	nafninu	nǫfnum	nǫfnunum
genitive	nafns	nafnsins	nafna	nafnanna

infinitive	gefa
present participle	gefandi
past participle	gefinn
indicative	present	past
1st-person singular	gef	gaf
2nd-person singular	gefr	gaft
3rd-person singular	gefr	gaf
1st-person plural	gefum	gáfum
2nd-person plural	gefið	gáfuð
3rd-person plural	gefa	gáfu

morgin hétu / ok miðjan dag,

morning they named, / and midday,

• morgin acc. sg. morginn m (genitive morgins, plural morgnar) morning
• hétu past 3pl. heita ‎(singular past indicative hét, plural past indicative hétu, past participle heitinn) tr. call, give a name to, intr. to be called, to be named
• miðjan acc. m. sg. miðr (not comparable) adj middle
• dag noun sg acc dagr m. day

masculine	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	morginn	morginninn	morgnar	morgnarnir
accusative	morgin	morgininn	morgna	morgnana
dative	morgni	morgninum	morgnum	morgnunum
genitive	morgins	morginsins	morgna	morgnanna

infinitive	heita
present participle	heitandi
past participle	heitinn
indicative	present	past
1st-person singular	heit	hét
2nd-person singular	heitr	hézt
3rd-person singular	heitr	hét
1st-person plural	heitum	hétum
2nd-person plural	heitið	hétuð
3rd-person plural	heita	hétu

singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	miðr	mið	mitt
accusative	miðjan	miðja	mitt
dative	miðjum	miðri	miðju
genitive	miðs	miðrar	miðs
plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	miðir	miðar	mið
accusative	miðja	miðar	mið
dative	miðjum	miðjum	miðjum
genitive	miðja	miðja	miðja

masculine	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	dagr	dagrinn	dagar	dagarnir
accusative	dag	daginn	daga	dagana
dative	degi	deginum	dǫgum	dǫgunum
genitive	dags	dagsins	daga	daganna

undorn ok aptan, / árum at telja.

afternoon and eve; / years to count.

• undorn acc. sg. undorn m (genitive undornar, plural undornir) mid-afternoon, 3 p.m.
• aptan acc. sg. aptann m (genitive aptans, plural aptnar) an evening
• árum dat. pl. ár n (genitive árs, plural ár) a year
• at +inf. to
• telja to count, number

• telja árum, to count time by years;

neuter	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	ár	árit	ár	árin
accusative	ár	árit	ár	árin
dative	ári	árinu	árum	árunum
genitive	árs	ársins	ára	áranna